Semantics of Type Theory: Correctness, Completeness and Independence Results

by Streicher, T.
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ISBN: 9781461267577
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Overview

Typing plays an important role in software development. Types can be consid- ered as weak specifications of programs and checking that a program is of a certain type provides a verification that a program satisfies such a weak speci- fication. By translating a problem specification into a proposition in constructive logic, one can go one step further: the effectiveness and unifonnity of a con- structive proof allows us to extract a program from a proof of this proposition. Thus by the "proposition-as-types" paradigm one obtains types whose elements are considered as proofs. Each of these proofs contains a program correct w.r.t. the given problem specification. This opens the way for a coherent approach to the derivation of provably correct programs. These features have led to a "typeful" programming style where the classi- cal typing concepts such as records or (static) arrays are enhanced by polymor- phic and dependent types in such a way that the types themselves get a complex mathematical structure. Systems such as Coquand and Huet's Calculus of Con- structions are calculi for computing within extended type systems and provide a basis for a deduction oriented mathematical foundation of programming. On the other hand, the computational power and the expressive (impred- icativity ) of these systems makes it difficult to define appropriate semantics.
  • Format: Trade Paperback
  • Author: Streicher, T.
  • ISBN: 9781461267577
  • Condition: Used
  • Dimensions: 9.21 x 0.66
  • Number Of Pages: 299
  • Publication Year: 2012

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